5e House Rules by

<div class='cover-header'>MOONFALL</div>

<div class='cover-footer'>HOUSE RULES</div>

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# Character Options
## Ability Scores
Use the following point array, in any order you wish: 
* 16
* 14
* 13
* 12
* 10
* 9

## Races
Follow these rules when choosing your race.
* No Variant Humans.
 
### Dwarf Changes
**Dwarven Resilience.** 
* You have resistance against poison damage. 
* When you fail a saving throw to resist being poisoned, you can use your reaction to reroll the saving throw with advantage.

### Gemstone Dragonborn
* Dragonborn with gem-like scales and psionic aptitude
* +1 Strength, +2 Intelligence

### Flexible Racial Ability Modifiers
All too often, certain classes are too appealing to certain races because of their racial ability score adjustments.
* Whenever your race or subrace would give you a bonus to a physical ability score (Strength, Dexterity, Constitution), you may apply that bonus to any physical ability score instead of the one specified. For example, a dragonborn could have +2 Dexterity instead of +2 Strength.
* Whenever your race or subrace would give you a bonus to a mental ability score (Intelligence, Wisdom, or Charisma), you may apply that bonus to any mental ability score instead of the one specified. For example, a dragonborn could have +1 Intelligence instead of +1 Charisma.

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## Classes
This campaign will be using the Class Feature Variants published in Unearthed Arcana. [LINK](https://media.wizards.com/2019/dnd/downloads/UA-ClassFeatures.pdf)
<hr>

There are several new classes available for play.
* Artificer is available for human and gnome characters from Lantan or High Imaskar.
* Psion is available for gemstone dragonborn characters from Yashinskoye. [LINK](https://www.gmbinder.com/share/-LfCPXOoAtv6ctIIUdNV)
* Witch is available for all races. [LINK](https://homebrewery.naturalcrit.com/share/HkBT8PsX0f)

## Subclasses
There is one new subclass available for play.

* Circle of the Elements Druid (see below)

## Feats
To make PCs more versatile, most feats have been adjusted and many new ones have been added. Refer to the feat list later in this document.

## Level 1 Bonus Features
### Starting Feats
* Humans start with four feats.
* Half-elves start with two feats.
* Other races start with three feats.
### Starting Languages
Because of the new language rules introduced below, every character starts out knowing one extra language at level 1.

## Ability Score Increases
Whenever you gain an ability score increase as a class feature, you may choose one of the following options.
* Gain two feats.
* Gain one feat and increase one ability score of your choice by 1.
* Increase two ability scores of your choice by 1.
* Increase one ability score of your choice by 2.

## Bonus Feats
Whenever you gain a bonus feat as a class feature, you instead gain two feats.

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## Languages
### Common Has Its Limits
Common is little more than a trade language; that is, it is not useful for complicated topics. It is simple and not very expressive as a language.

When you communicate in Common with a creature, you have disadvantage on Charisma ability checks against that creature.

### Breaking the Language Barrier
Sometimes, a character does not know a language that is spoken in front of them. A character might attempt to understand the language, or recall a few words that they might have heard before. The creature must make an Intelligence (History) check. The DC is 15 for a standard language, or 20 for an exotic language.

On a success, the creature can understand one or two key words that the creature had said.

### Regional Languages
The following languages are frequently spoken across Toril. I'll provide layers to the maps on the World Anvil site that displays the general coverage of these languages.

**Algarondan.** Spoken in Algarond, Turmish, the Vilhon Reach and many cities along the eastern Sea of Fallen Stars.

**Alzhedo.** Spoken in Laerakond, Calimshan, Akanûl, the Plains of Purple Dust, and by most of the genasi race who have scattered across Toril.

**Chondathan.** Spoken in Amn, Chondath, Cormyr, the Dalelands, the Dragon Coast, Sembia, the Silver Marches, Tethyr, Waterdeep, the Western Heartlands, and the Vilhon Reach.

**Damaran.** Spoken in Damara, The Great Dale, Narfell, Impiltur, the Moonsea, the Vast, and Thesk.

**Dambrathan.** Spoken in Dambrath, Estagund, and the eastern remnant of Halruaa.

**Draconic.** Spoken in Chult, Lantan, Laerakond, Murghom, Okoth, and Tymanther.

**Illuskan.** Spoken in Luskan, Neverwinter, Icewind Dale, the Silver Marches, the Moonshae Isles and most other islands in the northern Sea of Swords. The scattered barbarian tribes of the northwest also speak this language.

**Mulhorandi.** Spoken in Thay, Tymanther, Murghom, and the fallen kingdoms of Unther, Chessentia, and Mulhorand.

**Netherese.** Spoken in the Anauroch desert, realm of the shadowy Empire of Netheril, Nimbral, Samarach, and what remains of Halruaa.

**Rashemi.** Spoken in the far northeastern kingdom of Rashemen and the barbarians of the Endless Wastes.

**Shaaran.** Spoken in the expansive eastern plains of Shaar and the lands along the Great Sea.

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## Retraining
### Retraining Feats
Whenever gain a level, you can exchange one chosen feat for another. During downtime, you can spend two months retraining, exchanging one feat for another.

### Retraining Levels
Whenever you gain a level, you may convert a level from one class to another class. For example, if you are a 6th level rogue and gain your 7th level in warlock, you can convert one level from rogue to warlock, ending up with 5 levels in rogue and 2 levels in warlock. During downtime, you can spend one year retraining, exchanging one class level for another.

### Retraining Spells Known
During downtime, spontaneous spellcasters can spend one week of downtime researching and practicing a new spell in order to replace one spell known with another from your spell list.

## Tools
### New rules for kits
* Alchemist's Supplies [LINK](https://www.gmbinder.com/share/-LyaZbjiFYXIgfvEHPKI)
* Herbalism Kit [LINK](https://www.gmbinder.com/share/-LyWVzejnKtU8mgdUy8F)
* Poisoner's Kit [LINK](https://www.gmbinder.com/share/-LxsnE7wqSZyDzQ7f7qm)

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# Class Changes
## Fighting Styles
### Protection Fighting Style
When a creature you can see hits a target other than you that is within 5 feet of you, you can use your reaction to force the enemy to reroll the attack. If you are wielding a shield, the enemy rerolls the attack with disadvantage. You must use the new result.

### Two-Weapon Fighting Style
* You can use two-weapon fighting even when the one-handed melee weapons you are wielding aren't light.
* When you engage in two-weapon fighting, you can add your ability modifier to the damage of your offhand. Does not stack with the Dual Wield Master feat.

## Druid
### Circle of the Elements Druid
Druids of the Circle of the Elements are focused on the study of the foundation of nature, the four elements that are essential to life: air, earth, fire and water.

Their intense study of the elements gives them a greater ability to harness and manipulate the elements towards their will, though this intense specialization means sacrificing what many consider to be an essential aspect of being a druid -- the ability to transform into beasts.

Less reverential of natural things then other druids, Circle of Elements druids usually ignore restrictions on using metal armor and weapons.

#### Circle Spells
Your mystical connection to the elements infuses you with the ability to cast certain spells. At 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 7th, and 9th level you gain access to circle spells.

Once you gain access to a circle spell, you always have it prepared, and it doesn't count against the number of spells you can prepare each day. If you gain access to a spell that doesn't appear on the druid spell list, the spell is nonetheless a druid spell for you.

#### Circle of the Elements Spells
| Druid Level  | Spell | 
|:---:|:-----------:|
|  2nd  | *create bonfire*, *flurry* |
|  3rd  | *witch bolt*, *burning hands* |
|  5th  | *flaming sphere*, *snilloc's snowball swarm* |
|  7th  | *protection from energy*, *elemental weapon* |
|  9th  | *elemental bane*, *wall of fire* |

#### Elemental Conduit 
At 2nd level, your Wild Shape ability manifests itself as a special connection to elemental energy instead of the polymorphic transformation capabilities of other druids. You lose the ability to Wild Shape into beasts, but can instead enhance your Circle Spells with your uses of Wild Shape.

You can expend one use of Wild Shape to cast a spell from the Circle of Elements spell list instead of expending a spell slot. Spells cast this way can be cast as a bonus action or as an action (your choice) and do not require concentration, though the spell immediately ends if you fall unconscious, drop to 0 hit points, or die. If the spell deals damage, you add your Wisdom modifier to any damage the spell deals.

#### Elemental Manipulation
Starting at 6th level, you have developed a great understanding of the elements and the synergy between them. Whenever you cast a spell that causes elemental damage (acid, cold, fire, or lightning), you can substitute one of the other elements for the resulting spell.

#### Wild Channel
At 10th level, as an action, you can expend one spell slot of any level to regain one use of Wild Shape.

#### Elemental Wild Shape
When you reach 14th level, you gain the ability to Wild Shape into an elemental, becoming an air elemental, earth elemental, fire elemental, or a water elemental for up to 1 minute.

## Monk
### Way of the Four Elements Monk  
#### Elemental Attunement
At 3rd level, you learn two of the following cantrips: *gust*, *mold earth*, *control flames*, and *shape water*.

#### Martial Arts & Spellcasting
When you cast a spell on your turn, you can make one unarmed strike as a bonus action, or you can use your Flurry of Blows.

## Paladin
### Auras
Instead of persistent auras, paladin aura's are instead enchantments the paladin can place on creatures of their choice. After a paladin finishes a long rest, the paladin can choose a number of creatures within 60 feet equal to the paladin's Charisma modifier. Those creatures gain the benefits granted by the aura until the paladin finishes a long rest. The paladin always gains the benefit of the auras, and need not be one of the targeted creatures.

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## Ranger
### Monster Slayer
#### Slayer's Sense
At 3rd level, you gain the ability to peer at a creature and magically discern how best to hurt it. As an action or when you deal damage to a creature you can see within 60 feet of you, you learn whether a creature has any damage or condition immunities, resistances, or vulnerabilities and what they are. If the creature is hidden from divination magic, you sense that it has no damage immunities, resistances, or vulnerabilities.

## Rogue
### Arcane Trickster
Arcane Trickster can choose spells from the Divination, Enchantment, and Illusion schools.

### Assassin Rogue
#### Bonus Proficiencies
When you choose this archetype at 3rd level, you gain proficiency with the disguise kit and the poisoner's kit. You can apply poison to a weapon or object as a bonus action.

### Mastermind Rogue
#### Insightful Manipulator
Starting at 9th level, if you spend at least 10 minutes observing or participating in social interactions with a creature, you gain insight into their personality. Once per short rest, you may choose to automatically roll a 20 on one Deception, Insight, Intimidation, or Persuasion skill check against that creature.

#### Misdirection
Beginning at 13th level, when a creature misses you with a melee attack roll, you can use your reaction to cause that attack to hit one creature of your choice, other than the attacker, that you can see within 5 feet of you. Once you use this feature, you can't use it again until you finish a short or long rest.

## Warlock
### Celestial Patron
#### Bonus Cantrips
At 1st level, you learn the *defensive ward*, *light*, and *sacred flame* cantrips. They count as warlock cantrips for you, but they don't count against your number of cantrips known.

### Pact of the Gift
You gain a wand, rod, or staff that gives you power. The item usually reflects the powers or personality of your patron. When you choose this pact, choose a 1st-level spell from any spell list. The item has a number of charges equal to your Charisma modifier. You can expend a charge to cast the chosen spell as if you had spent a 1st-level spell slot. The charges recover after you finish a long rest. If you lose your gift, you can perform a 1-hour ritual to create a new one (and remotely destroy the old one, if it still exists).

### Pact of the Mask
You are granted a mask that has a vague appearance reminiscent of your patron. While wearing the mask, once per short rest you can activate it using your action to transform into a terrifying creature; a hybrid between you and your patron or a creature the patron desires. You gain temporary hit points equal to 10 plus your warlock level plus your Charisma modifier. Your unarmed attacks are treated as melee spell attacks that deal slashing damage equal to 1d8 + your Charisma modifier. At 5th level, you can make an additional unarmed attack when you take the attack action while in your altered form.

You cannot cast spells while in this form. This transformation and temporary hit points last until you dismiss the transformation using a bonus action. If you lose your mask, you can perform a 1-hour ritual to create a new one (and remotely destroy the old one, if it still exists).

### Warlock Invocations
#### Abyssal Rebuke
*Prerequisite: Hellish Rebuke spell*

The flames summoned by your Hellish Rebuke spell are tainted by fumes from the Abyss. When you cast Hellish Rebuke, the creature must also make a Constitution saving throw against your spell save DC. On a failed save, the creature becomes poisoned for 1 minute.

#### Awful Visage
*Prerequisite: 9th level, Pact of the Mask*

Your altered form is terrifying or transfixing. Transforming into your altered form causes creatures of your choice within a 15-foot radius that can see you to make a Wisdom saving throw against your spell save DC or become frightened. Each creature can attempt a new saving throw at the start of each of their turns to end this effect.

#### Bastion of the Beast
*Prerequisite: 5th level, Pact of the Mask*

While in your altered form, you can use your reaction to add your Charisma modifier to your AC against one melee attack that would hit you.

#### Betrayal of Hollow's Heart
*Prerequisite: 5th level, Counterspell spell*

Your *counterspell* causes a cruel feedback of hellfire against the caster. When you successfully counter a spell with *counterspell*, the caster of the countered spell takes 1d6 fire damage per level of the spell countered.

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#### Blazing Sacrifice
*Prerequisite: Pact of the Tome*

As a bonus action, your Book of Shadows is consumed in a torrent of energy. You gain temporary hit points equal to your warlock level and you regain one expended warlock spell slot. You can use this ability once per long rest.

Until you perform the 1-hour ceremony to recreate your Book of Shadows, you lose the ability to cast the bonus cantrips and any ritual spells inscribed within its pages.

#### Crown of Glory
*Prerequisite: 9th level*

As an action, you cause seven star-like motes of light to appear and orbit your head, shedding bright light in a 15-foot radius and dim light for an additional 15 feet.

Whenever a creature within 30 feet of you makes an attack roll and misses or fails a saving throw, you can use your reaction to expend a mote to allow the target to roll a d4 and add the number rolled to the attack roll or saving throw. The effect ends early if you expend the last mote, you're incapacitated, or you dismiss the crown as a bonus action.

Once you use this invocation, you can't use it again until you finish a long rest.

#### Distress Shell
*Prerequisite: 5th level, Pact of the Chain*

Whenever your familiar would take damage, you can use your reaction to give your familiar immunity to one damage type of your choice. This immunity lasts until the beginning of your familiar's next turn.

#### Everlasting Gift
*Prerequisite: 7th level, Pact of the Gift*

Your pact's gift gains 3 additional charges.

#### Explosive Transformation
*Prerequisite: Pact of the Mask*

When you transform into your altered form, you may cast *thunderwave* as if you had spent a warlock spell slot to cast it.

#### Freezing Hex
*Prerequisite: The ability to curse a creature*

A creature cursed by you (either through the *hex* or *bestow curse* spell or other such effect) has their movement speed reduced by 10 feet.

#### Gift of Duality
*Prerequisite: 9th level, Pact of the Gift*

When you cast a spell that targets only one creature and doesn't have a range of self, you can expend 2 charges from your pact's gift to have the spell target an additional target.

#### Gift of Immortality
*Prerequisite: Pact of the Gift*

You can expend any number of charges from your pact's gift to heal yourself for 1d8 + your Charisma modifier for each charge expended.

#### Gift of Speed
*Prerequisite: 9th level, Pact of the Gift*

When you cast a spell that has a casting time of 1 action, you can expend 2 charges from your pact's gift to change the casting time to 1 bonus action for this casting.

#### Light as a Feather 
You can use your reaction when you fall to reduce any falling damage you take by an amount equal to five times your warlock level.

#### Masterful Gift
*Prerequisite: 5th level, Pact of the Gift*

Choose a 2nd-level spell from any spell list. You can expend 2 charges from your pact's gift to cast that spell as if you had spent a 2nd-level spell slot.

#### Miracle Worker
*Prerequisite: 5th level*

You can cast the spells *detect poison and disease* and *lesser restoration* without expending a spell slot, expending one hit die per casting instead.

#### Neifon's Vampiric Swarm
*Prerequisite: 3rd level, Cloud of Daggers spell*

When you cast *cloud of daggers*, you instead summon a cloud of spectral bats in the spell's area. The spell deals necrotic damage instead of slashing, and you gain an amount of life equal to half the damage it deals whenever it deals damage. While the spell is active, you can use your bonus action to command the swarm to move up to 30 feet to a space you can see. While moving, the swarm deals no damage to creatures it passes through.

#### Planar Recoil
*Prerequisite: 5th level, Pact of the Chain*

As a bonus action, you can swap places with your summoned familiar as long as it is within 60 feet of you and you can see it. You can use this ability once per short rest.

#### Purge the Unclean
*Prerequisite: 5th level*

As an action, choose fiend or undead. Each creature of that type in a 60-foot cone must make a Wisdom saving throw. If the creature fails its saving throw, it is turned for 1 minute or until it takes any damage.

A turned creature must spend its turns trying to move as far away from you as it can, and it can't willingly move to a space within 30 feet of you. It also can't take reactions. For its action, it can use only the Dash action or try to escape from an effect that prevents it from moving. If there's nowhere to move, the creature can use the Dodge action.

You can use this ability once per long rest.

#### Savage Rending
*Prerequisite: 7th level, Pact of the Mask*

When you hit a creature with two or more attacks in your altered form, you can deal an additional 2d8 slashing damage to the creature as a bonus action.

#### Revelations
*Prerequisite: Pact of the Tome*

When you perform the ceremony to create a new Book of Shadows, you can replace any number of the cantrips written in the book with cantrips from any spell list.

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#### Servants of Vanity
*Prerequisite: Unseen Servant spell*

When you cast *unseen servant*, you summon an additional number of servants equal to your Charisma modifier.

#### Shadow Weaver
*Prerequisite: Pact of the Tome*

Creatures have disadvantage on their Intelligence ability checks when investigating your illusion spells.

#### Shadowstrike
*Prerequisite: 12th level, Pact of the Blade*

You can cast *steel wind strike* as if you had spent a warlock spell slot to cast it. You can't do so again until you finish a long rest.

#### Spell Channeling 
*Prerequisite: 12th level, Pact of the Mask*

You may cast spells while in your altered form.

#### Spirit Blade
*Prerequisite: 5th level, Pact of the Blade*

You can cast *spiritual weapon* as if you had spent a warlock spell slot to cast it. You can't do so again until you finish a long rest.

#### Unleashed Power
*Prerequisite: 11th level, Pact of the Gift*

When you cast a spell using your pact's gift, you can cast it using a warlock spell slot instead of expending a charge from your gift. The spell is cast at the same level as the warlock spell slot used.

#### Vitriolic Dispelling
*Prerequisite: Dispel Magic spell*

Your abjuration magic converts magical energy into a potent acid. When you cast *dispel magic* on a creature, the creature takes 1d8 acid damage for each spell level of each spell dispelled. For instance, if you dispel an *enlarge* and a *crusader's mantle* spell, you deal 5d8 acid damage to the creature.

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# Combat 
## Death Saving Throws
Every time you roll a death saving throw, you gain one level of the Winded condition.

## Drinking Potions 
As a bonus action, if you succeed on a DC 10 Dexterity ability check, you successfully drink the potion.

## Lingering Injuries
It is possible to suffer long-term injuries as a result of a special critical hit or critical fumble or other game effects, unless a creature has resistance to the damage type. Refer to the tables in this document. Damage resistance grants immunity to lingering injuries.

## Retreat
Having the party retreat in initiative order is fairly clumsy in practice. Follow these rules to better facilitate this perfectly acceptable combat strategy.

Any character on their turn can call for retreat from battle. You and every ally that can hear your call can use their reaction to move up to their movement speed. If a character uses the call for retreat to move, that character gains one level of the Winded condition at the end of their movement.

## Special Criticals
* Once per turn, when a creature makes an attack roll and rolls a 20, roll on the critical hit tables below to determine the outcome.
* Once per turn, when a creature makes an attack roll and rolls a 1, roll on the critical fumble tables below to determine the outcome.
* A creature may sustain a lingering injury after rolling a 1 on a saving throw to avoid damage. When a natural 1 is rolled, roll a 1d20. On a roll of 1, the creature sustains a lingering injury. Note that damage resistance grants immunity to lingering injuries.

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## Conditions
### Mooncursed
The amorphous patterns of the moon and its sickly, purple light afflicts those who are exposed to it with a sinister, yet subtle, madness. This madness seems to drain the empathy and compassion from those who are touched by the curse. Every hour of exposure to the moon's light, you must make a Wisdom saving throw. On a roll of 1, you are mooncursed. Your alignment shifts one step towards evil. For example, Lawful Good becomes Lawful Neutral, Neutral becomes Neutral Evil, Chaotic Good becomes Chaotic Neutral.

Unknown to most, the consumption of holy water makes one immune to the mooncurse for 24 hours. The mooncursed, once afflicted, can only be cured with a *remove curse* or *greater restoration* spell, or similar effects.

### Winded
Winded is a new condition that represents a less critical form of exhaustion. It accumulates the same way as Exhaustion and uses the same table for determining its effects, except when you accumulate 6 levels of it, you become unconscious instead of dying. Winded is removed by a short rest.

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# Spellcasting
## Cantrips
Spellcasters can cast any cantrip on their spell list using a 1st level or higher spell slot. The cantrip scales as all cantrips do, based on your level, not the level of spell slot used.

## Conjuring Spells
When spells such as *conjure animals* and *conjure woodland beings* are cast, the caster may choose one or two creatures to be conjured. This should help keep combat going quickly and smoothly.

## High Level Spell Limits
Changes to the world have made spellcasting more difficult. In order to cast a 7th-level or higher spell, you must use a permanent magical item capable of casting that same spell as your arcane focus. If the item requires attunement in order to function, you must be attuned to the item in order to cast the spell. Spellcasters can still use their 7th, 8th, and 9th level spell slots to cast lower level spells at a higher level.

## Spell Changes
### Banishment
Banished creatures are no longer incapacitated. They might drink a potion or come right back!

### Healing Spirit
The spell *healing spirit* has been replaced by the spell *faerie spirit.*

### Witch Bolt
The spell does not immediately end if you use your action to do anything else.

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<!--
## New Spells
<div class='spellList'>

##### Bard Spells
- Defensive Ward
- Thunderclap
- Viper's Kiss
- Visions of Disgust
- World of Horror

##### Cleric Spells
- Defensive Ward
- Lightning Helix
- Sadistic Switch
- Sympathetic Transfer
- Viper's Kiss

##### Druid Spells
- Faerie Spirit
- Ice Lance
- Ice Sheet
- Lightning Helix
- Nature's Grasp
- Thunderclap
- Viper's Kiss
- Water Whip

##### Paladin Spells
- Sympathetic Transfer

##### Psion Spells
- Broken Will
- Daze
- Defensive Ward
- Disarm
- Fold Space
- Galvanize
- Hungry Lightning
- Ice Lance
- Ice Sheet
- Lightning Helix
- Mind Blast
- Mind Sear
- Minor Compulsion
- Overwhelm
- Precognitive Instincts
- Psychic Ruin
- Psychic Torrent
- Sinister Transposition
- Telekinetic Armor
- Telekinetic Throw
- There and Back Again
- Thunderclap
- Transposition
- Uncanny Step
- Visions of Disgust
- Wall of Thunder
- Water Whip
- World of Horror

##### Ranger Spells
- Faerie Spirit
- Viper's Kiss

##### Sorcerer Spells
- Fire Nova
- Ice Lance
- Ice Sheet
- Uncanny Step

##### Warlock Spells
- Fire Nova
- Fold Space
- Ice Lance
- Sadistic Switch
- Uncanny Step
- Viper's Kiss
- Visions of Disgust
- World of Horror

##### Wizard Spells
- Defensive Ward
- Fire Nova
- Fold Space
- Ice Lance
- Ice Sheet
- Uncanny Step

</div>

\pagebreakNum

# Feats
## General Feats
### Actor
* You have an advantage on Deception and Performance checks when trying to pass yourself off as a different person.
* You can mimic the speech of another person or the sounds made by other creatures. You must have heard the person speaking, or heard the creature make the sound, for at least 1 minute. A successful Insight check contested by your Deception check allows a listener to determine that the effect is faked.
* You gain proficiency with disguise kits.

### Alert
* You can't be surprised while conscious.
* Other creatures don't gain advantage on attack rolls against you as a result of being unseen by you.
* When you roll a 1 on a Perception skill check, you can reroll, keeping the second result.

### Arcane Affinity
* You can attempt to discern if an item is magical or cursed with a successful DC 10 Arcana skill check. If you fail, you can't try again until you finish a long rest. With a critical success, you gain the effects of casting the *identify* spell.
* When you are attuned to a magical item whose rarity is uncommon, your magical item attunement limit increases from three to four.

### Athlete
* When you are prone, standing up uses only 5 feet of your movement.
* Climbing doesn't cost you extra movement.
* You can make a running long jump or a running high jump after moving only 5 feet on foot, rather than 10 feet.

### Battle Zeal
When you score a critical hit with a melee weapon you are wielding with two hands or reduce a creature to 0 hit points with one, you can use your reaction to move up to 10 feet towards an enemy creature and make one melee weapon attack against it if it is within your reach. The weapon must have the two-handed or versatile property. This movement does not provoke opportunity attacks.

### Blind Fighting
You have superior hearing and have trained to fight using this keen sense. You have advantage on Wisdom (Perception) checks that rely on hearing. You also have blindsight up to a range of 30 feet, but you lose this ability when you are deafened.

\columnbreak

### Brawler
* You are proficient with improvised weapons.
* Your unarmed strikes use a d4 for damage.
* When you hit a creature with an unarmed attack on your turn, you can use a bonus action to make an offhand attack against that target.

### Cantrip Overchannel
*Prerequisite: The ability to cast spells*  
<hr>

When you cast a cantrip using a spell slot, you can choose to give yourself advantage on the next spell attack roll or give one of the targets disadvantage on its next saving throw. You can use this ability once per short rest.

### Cathartic Rage
*Prerequisite: Rage class feature*
<hr>

When your rage ends, you can remove one charmed, frightened, incapacitated, or paralyzed condition from yourself.

### Charger
If you take Dash action and you move at least 20 feet in a straight line towards an enemy, you can make one melee attack as a bonus action. Add your proficiency bonus to damage. If you have the extra attack feature, add double proficiency bonus instead.

### Combat Reflexes
* You add your proficiency bonus to initiative rolls.

### Deadeye
* You don't suffer disadvantage on ranged weapon attack rolls against targets at long range or targets that are prone.
* You can use a bonus action to take aim. When you do, your ranged attacks ignore half cover and three-quarters for the rest of your turn.

### Defensive Duelist
*Prerequisite: Dexterity 13 or higher*
<hr>

When you are wielding a finesse weapon with which you are proficient and another creature hits you with a melee attack, you can use your reaction to add your proficiency bonus to your AC for that attack, potentially causing it to miss you.

### Determination
Once per short rest, when you make an attack roll, an ability check, or a saving throw, you can do so with advantage. If you roll a 20 on one of the die, this ability is not expended.

\pagebreakNum

### Dual Wielder
* You gain a +1 bonus to AC while you are wielding a separate melee weapon in each hand.
* You can use two-weapon fighting even when the one handed melee weapons you are wielding aren't light.
* When you take the Attack action on your turn, you can combine making a melee attack with your offhand weapon with another ability that uses your bonus action.

### Dungeon Delver
* You have advantage on Perception and Investigation checks made to detect the presence of secret doors.
* You have advantage on saving throws made to avoid or resist traps.
* You have resistance to the damage dealt by traps.
* Traveling at a fast pace doesn't impose the normal -5 penalty on your passive Wisdom (Perception) score.

### Durable
* Whenever you roll on a lingering injury table, you can roll twice and choose which roll to keep.
* You regain one additional Hit Die when you finish a long rest.
* When you roll a Hit Die to regain hit points, the minimum number of hit points you regain from the roll equals twice your Constitution modifier (minimum of 2).

### Elemental Substitution
*Prerequisite: The ability to cast at least one spell*
<hr>

When you cast a spell with a spell slot and the spell deals acid, cold, fire, or lightning damage, you can substitute that damage type with one other type from that list (you can change only one damage type per casting of a spell). You replace one energy type for another by altering the spell's formula as you cast it. You can use this ability a number of times equal to your spellcasting ability modifier per long rest (minimum 1).

### Field Medic
*Prerequisite: Medicine skill proficiency*
* You can use your bonus action to move up to half your movement speed towards an unstable creature. This movement does not provoke opportunity attacks.
* When you use a healer's kit to stabilize a dying creature, that creature also regains hit points equal to your proficiency bonus.
* Because of your clever use of makeshift materials and rationing, your healer's kit has virtually unlimited uses.

### Fleet of Foot
* Your speed increases by 10 feet.
* When you use the Dash action, difficult terrain doesn't cost you extra movement on that turn.

\columnbreak

### Grappler
*Prerequisite: Strength 13 or higher*  
* You have advantage on attack rolls against a creature you are grappling.
* You can use your action to try to pin a creature grappled by you. To do so, make another grapple check. If you're succeed, you and the creature are both restrained until the grapple ends.

### Healer
*Prerequisite: Medicine skill proficiency*
* You can use a healer's kit and spend 1 minute treating a creature's wounds, restoring hit points equal to your level + your Wisdom modifier. The creature can't regain hit points from this feat again until it finishes a short or long rest.
* When you use a healer's kit and spend at least 10 minutes treating a lingering injury, you have advantage on any Medicine skill checks to treat their injury.

### Heavy Armor Master
*Prerequisite: Proficiency with heavy armor*  
While you are wearing heavy armor, bludgeoning, piercing, and slashing damage that you take from non-magical weapons is reduced by an amount equal to one plus half your proficiency bonus.

### Hold the Line
* When a creature enters your reach, you can make an opportunity attack against that creature. 
* When another creature forces you to move, you automatically resist the first five feet of that movement.

### Inspiring Leader
*Prerequisite: Charisma 13 or higher*
* You can spend 1 minute inspiring your companions, shoring up their resolve to fight. When you do so, choose up to six friendly creatures (which can include yourself) within 30 feet of you who can see or hear you and who can understand you. Each creature can gain temporary hit points equal to your level + your Charisma modifier. A creature can't gain temporary hit points from this feat again until it has finished a short or long rest.

### Intercept
When a creature within your reach makes an attack against a target other than you (and that target doesn't have this feat), you can use your reaction to make a melee weapon attack against the attacking creature.

\pagebreakNum

### Iron Fists
*Prerequisite: 1d4 or better unarmed strike damage*  
* Your unarmed attack and Martial Arts damage die increases by one level, up to a maximum of d12.
* Your unarmed attacks deal double damage to objects and structures.
* Your hands are immune to lingering injuries.

### Ki Empowerment
*Prerequisite: Ki class feature*  
___
As an action, you can spend 2 ki and choose either Strength, Dexterity, or Constitution. For the next hour, you gain one of the following effects.
| Ability | Effect |
|:--------|:-------|
| Strength | You have advantage on Strength checks, and your carrying capacity doubles. |
| Dexterity | You have advantage on Dexterity checks. You don't take damage from falling 20 feet or less if you aren't incapacitated. |
| Constitution | You have advantage on Constitution checks. You also gain 2d6 temporary hit points, which are lost when the effect ends. |

### Keen Mind
*Prerequisite: Intelligence 13 or higher*  
* You have advantage on Knowledge skill checks to recall information.
* You can add a d4 to an Intelligence skill check, after rolling but before you know the outcome. You must then finish a short or long rest before you can use this feature again.

### Linguist
*Prerequisite: Intelligence 13 or higher*  
* You learn four languages of your choice.
* You can create written ciphers. Others can't decipher a code you create unless you teach them, they succeed on an Intelligence check (DC equal to your Intelligence score + your proficiency bonus), or they use magic to decipher it.
* You have advantage on Intelligence checks to decipher written codes.

### Mage Slayer
* When a creature within 5 feet of you casts a spell, you can use your reaction to make a melee weapon attack against that creature.
* When you damage a creature that is concentrating on a spell, that creature has disadvantage on the saving throw it makes to maintain its concentration.
* You have advantage on saving throws against spells cast by creatures within 5 feet of you.

\columnbreak

### Magic Initiate
Choose a class: bard, cleric, druid, sorcerer, warlock, or wizard. You learn two cantrips of your choice from that class's spell list. Your spellcasting ability for these spells depends on the class you chose: Charisma for bard, sorcerer, or warlock; Wisdom for cleric or druid; or Intelligence for wizard.

### Magic Adept
Choose a class: bard, cleric, druid, sorcerer, warlock, or wizard. Choose one 1st-level spell from that same list. You learn that spell and, using this feat, can cast it at its lowest level once per long rest. Your spellcasting ability for this spell depends on the class you chose: Charisma for bard, sorcerer, or warlock; Wisdom for cleric or druid; or Intelligence for wizard.

You may take this feat two times, choosing the same or a different spell.

### Martial Adept
You learn one maneuver of your choice from among those available to the fighter class. If a maneuver you use requires your target to make a saving throw to resist the maneuver's effects, the saving throw DC equals 8 + your proficiency bonus + your Strength or Dexterity modifier (your choice).

If you already have superiority dice, you gain one more; otherwise, you have one superiority die, which is a d4. These dice are used to fuel your maneuvers. A superiority die is expended when you use it. You regain all of your expended superiority dice when you finish a short or long rest.

You may take this feat two times.

### Martial Training Novice
* You gain two weapon proficiencies.
* You gain proficiency with light armor.

### Martial Training Adept
*Prerequisite: Proficiency with light armor*  
* You gain two weapon proficiencies.
* You gain proficiency with medium armor and shields.

### Martial Training Expert
*Prerequisite: Proficiency with medium armor*  
* You gain two weapon proficiencies.
* You gain proficiency with heavy armor.

### Medium Armor Master
*Prerequisite: Proficiency with medium armor*  
* Wearing medium armor doesn't impose disadvantage on your Dexterity (Stealth) checks.
* When you wear medium armor, you can add 3, rather than 2, to your AC if you have a Dexterity of 16 or higher.

\pagebreakNum

### Metamagician
* You gain 2 sorcery points. If you already have sorcery points, your maximum increases by 2 instead. You regain these points at the end of a long rest. 
* You learn one Metamagic option from the Sorcerer class list. You can apply your normal spellcasting ability instead of Charisma.

You may take this feat two times.

### Mobile Striker
When you make a melee attack against a creature, you don't provoke opportunity attacks from that creature for the rest of the turn, whether you hit or not.

### Mounted Combatant
While you are mounted and aren't incapacitated, you gain the following benefits:
* You have advantage on melee attack rolls against any unmounted creature that is smaller than your mount.
* You can force an attack targeted at your mount to target you instead.
* If your mount is subjected to an effect that allows it to make a Dexterity saving throw to take only half damage, it instead takes no damage if it succeeds on the saving throw, and only half damage if it fails.

### Observant
* You have a +5 bonus to your passive Perception, Insight, and Investigation scores.
* If you can see a creature's mouth while it is speaking a language you understand, you can interpret what it's saying by reading its lips.

### Polearm Master
When you take the Attack action and attack with only a glaive, halberd, pike, spear, or quarterstaff, you can use a bonus action to make a melee attack with the opposite end of the weapon. The weapon's damage die for this attack is a d4, and the attack deals bludgeoning damage. This attack uses the same ability modifier as the primary attack.

### Potions Expert
* You automatically succeed on Dexterity checks to drink potions in combat.
* When you consume a healing potion, you heal for the maximum amount.
* Potions you consume typically last for two times their normal duration.

### Primordial Rage
*Prerequisite: Rage class feature*
<hr>

When you begin raging, choose either acid, cold, fire, or lightning damage. You gain resistance to that damage type until your rage ends.

\columnbreak

### Prodigy
Choose one skill in which you have proficiency. You gain expertise with that skill, which means your proficiency bonus is doubled for any ability check you make with it. The skill you choose must be one that isn't already benefiting from a feature, such as Expertise, that doubles your proficiency bonus.

### Resilient
Choose one ability score. You gain proficiency in saving throws using the chosen ability.

### Ritual Caster
*Prerequisite: Intelligence or Wisdom 13 or higher*
<hr>

You have learned a number of spells that you can cast as rituals. These spells are written in a ritual book, which you must have in hand while casting one of them.

When you choose this feat, you acquire a ritual book holding three 1st-level spells of your choice. Choose one of the following classes: bard, cleric, druid, sorcerer, warlock, or wizard. You must choose your spells from that class's spell list, and the spells you choose must have the ritual tag. The class you choose also determines your spellcasting ability for these spells: Charisma for bard, sorcerer, or warlock; Wisdom for cleric or druid; or Intelligence for wizard.

If you come across a spell in written form, such as a magical spell scroll or a wizard's spellbook, you might be able to add it to your ritual book. The spell must be on the spell list for the class you chose, the spell's level can be no higher than half your level (rounded up), and it must have the ritual tag. The process of copying the spell into your ritual book takes 2 hours per level of the spell, and costs 50 gp per level.

### Sentinel
* When you hit a creature with an opportunity attack, the creature's speed becomes 0 for the rest of the turn.
* Creatures provoke opportunity attacks from you even if they take the Disengage action before leaving your reach.

### Shield Expert
*Prerequisite: Proficiency with shields*
<hr>

While you are wielding a shield, when you take the Attack action with a one-handed melee weapon, you can make one attack with your shield as a bonus action. The attack deals 1d4 bludgeoning damage. Use Strength for the attack and damage rolls. You may add any magical bonus the shield has to your attack and damage rolls.

### Shield Master
*Prerequisite: Shield Expert feat*  
* When you take the Attack action on your turn, you can use a bonus action to try to shove or knock prone a creature within 5 feet of you with your shield.
* While you aren't incapacitated, you get a +2 bonus to Dexterity saving throws against spells and other harmful effects while wielding a shield.

\pagebreakNum

### Skilled
You gain proficiency in one skill, one tool, one instrument, one language, and one game.

You can take this feat two times.

### Skulker
*Prerequisite: Dexterity 13 or higher*  
* You can try to hide when you are lightly obscured from the creature from which you are hiding.
* Dim light doesn't impose disadvantage on your Perception checks relying on sight.

### Spell Sniper
*Prerequisite: The ability to cast at least one spell*

* When you cast a spell that requires you to make a ranged spell attack roll, the spell's range is doubled.
* You can use a bonus action to take aim. When you do, your ranged spell attacks ignore half cover and three-quarters for the rest of your turn.

### Spell Surge 
*Prerequisite: The ability to cast at least one spell that requires concentration*  
<hr>

Choose one spell you can cast that requires concentration to maintain. You've learned how to unleash all of the arcane power of that spell all at once instead of spread out over the duration. The spell must be no higher than 3rd level. When you finish a long rest, you can replace one chosen spell with a different one by succeeding on a DC 15 Knowledge (Arcana) skill check.

### Spell Surge Experimenter
*Prerequisites: Spell Surge feat, the ability to cast 3rd level spells*  
<hr>

Once per long rest, you can spell surge any spell you have prepared that requires concentration. The effects may be unpredictable.

### Spell Surge Mastery
*Prerequisite: Spell Surge feat*  
<hr>

You can choose two more spells to add to your spell surge repertoire.

### Spell Surge Savant
*Prerequisites: Spell Surge feat, the ability to cast 5th level spells*  
<hr>

You can spell surge spells up to 5th level.

### Tireless
* The Exhaustion and Winded conditions do not reduce your speed below half.
* The Exhaustion and Winded conditions do not reduce your maximum hit points.
* When you take a short rest, you remove 2 levels of Winded instead of 1.

### Tough
* Your hit point maximum increases by an amount equal to your level when you gain this feat. Whenever you gain a level thereafter, your hit point maximum increases by an additional 1 hit points. 
* When you roll on the lingering injuries table, you can ignore rolls of 17-20. If you take this feat a second time, you ignore rolls from 14-20.

You may take this feat two times.

### Unbreakable Caster
*Prerequisite: The ability to cast at least one spell*  
* You have advantage on Constitution saving throws that you make to maintain your concentration on a spell when you take damage.
* When you fail a Constitution saving throw made to maintain concentration on a spell, you can use your reaction and expend a spell slot of equal level to the spell to automatically succeed on that saving throw.

### War Caster
*Prerequisite: The ability to cast at least one spell*  
* You can perform the somatic and material components of spells even when you have weapons or a shield in one or both hands.
* When a hostile creature's movement provokes an opportunity attack from you, you can use your reaction to cast a spell at the creature, rather than making an opportunity attack. The spell must have a casting time of 1 action and must target only that creature.

### Weapon Master
Choose one of your weapon proficiencies (i.e., unarmed, longbow, longsword).
* You cannot critically fumble attacks made with weapons of this type.
* Whenever you roll a critical hit with a weapon of this type and roll on the special critical table, you can roll twice and choose which roll to keep.

\pagebreakNum

## Racial Feats

### Barbed Hide
*Prerequisite: Tiefling*  
* You gain proficiency in the Intimidation skill. If you're already proficient in it, your proficiency bonus is doubled for any check you make with it.
* As a bonus action, you can cause small barbs to protrude all over your body or cause them to retract. At the start of each of your turns while the barbs are out, you deal 1d6 piercing damage to any creature grappling you or any creature grappled by you.

### Bountiful Luck
*Prerequisite: Halfling*
<hr>

When an ally you can see within 30 feet of you rolls a 1 on the d20 for an attack roll, an ability check, or a saving throw, you can use your reaction to let the ally reroll the die. The ally must use the new roll. When you use this ability, you can't use your Lucky racial trait before the end of your next turn.

### Critter Friend
*Prerequisite: Gnome (forest)*  
* You gain proficiency in the Animal Handling skill. If you're already proficient in it, your proficiency bonus is doubled for any check you make with it.
* You learn the Speak with Animals spell and can cast it at will, without expending a spell slot. You also learn the Animal Friendship spell, and you can cast it once with this feat, without expending a spell slot. You regain the ability to cast it in this way when you finish a long rest. Wisdom is your spellcasting ability for these spells.

### Deep Breath
*Prerequisite: Dragonborn*  
<hr>

You can use your Breath Weapon trait three times per long rest instead of once per short rest.

### Dragon Aspect
*Prerequisite: Dragonborn*  
* Your scales harden. While you aren't wearing armor, you can calculate your AC as 13 + your Dexterity modifier. You can use a shield and still gain this benefit.
* You can grow retractable claws from the tips of your fingers. Extending or retracting the claws requires no action. The claws are natural weapons, which you can use to make unarmed strikes. If you hit with them, you deal slashing damage equal to 1d4 + your Strength modifier, instead of the normal bludgeoning damage for an unarmed strike.

\columnbreak

### Dragon Fear
*Prerequisite: Dragonborn*
<hr>

Instead of exhaling destructive energy, you can expend a use of your Breath Weapon trait to roar, forcing each creature of your choice within 30 feet of you to make a Wisdom saving throw (DC 8 + your proficiency bonus + your Charisma modifier). A target automatically succeeds on the save if it can't hear or see you. On a failed save, a target becomes frightened for 1 minute. If the frightened target takes any damage, it can repeat the saving throw, ending the effect on itself on a success.

### Dragon Shout
*Prerequisite: Dragonborn, Platinum Bulwark training*
<hr>

Instead of exhaling destructive energy, you can expend a use of your Breath Weapon trait to exhale a crashing wave of force. All creatures within a 15 foot cone or in a 5 by 30 foot line are automatically pushed away and knocked prone if they fail a Strength saving throw. The saving throw DC equals 8 + your proficiency bonus + your Constitution modifier. 
The effects scale with your level as follows.

|  Level | Distance Pushed |
|:------:|:---------------:|
|      1 |         15 feet |
|      5 |         20 feet |
|     11 |         25 feet |
|     17 |         30 feet |

If a creature strikes an immovable surface as a result of this movement, they take 1d6 bludgeoning damage for every 5 feet of travel.

### Dragon Wings
*Prerequisite: Dragonborn*
<hr>

You sprout draconic wings. With your wings, you have a flying speed of 20 feet if you aren't wearing heavy armor and aren't exceeding your carrying capacity.

### Drow High Magic
*Prerequisite: Elf (drow)*
<hr>

You learn more of the magic typical of dark elves. You learn the *detect magic* spell and can cast it at will, without expending a spell slot. You also learn *spider climb* and *dispel magic*, each of which you can cast once without expending a spell slot. You regain the ability to cast the spell in this way when you finish a long rest. Charisma is your spellcasting ability for these spells.

### Dwarven Fortitude
*Prerequisite: Dwarf*
<hr>

Whenever you take the Dodge action in combat, you can spend one Hit Die to heal yourself. Roll the die, add your Constitution modifier, and regain a number of hit points equal to the total (minimum of 1).

\pagebreakNum

### Fade Away
*Prerequisite: Gnome*
<hr>

Immediately after you take damage, you can use a reaction to magically become invisible until the end of your next turn or until you attack, deal damage, or force someone to make a saving throw. Once you use this ability, you can't do so again until you finish a short or long rest.

### Fey Teleportation
*Prerequisite: Elf (high)*  
* You learn to speak, read, and write Sylvan.
* You learn the misty step spell and can cast it once without expending a spell slot. You regain the ability to cast it in this way when you finish a short or long rest. Intelligence is your spellcasting ability for this spell.

### Flames of Phlegethos
*Prerequisite: Tiefling*  
* When you roll fire damage for a spell you cast, you can reroll any roll of 1 on the fire damage dice, but you must use the new roll, even if it is another 1.
* Whenever you cast a spell that deals fire damage, you can cause flames to wreathe you until the end of your next turn. The flames don't harm you or your possessions, and they shed bright light out to 30 feet and dim light for an additional 30 feet. While the flames are present, any creature within 5 feet of you that hits you with a melee attack takes 1d4 fire damage.

### Infernal Constitution
*Prerequisite: Tiefling*  
* You have resistance to cold damage and poison damage.
* You have advantage on saving throws against being poisoned.

### Orcish Fury
*Prerequisite: Half-orc*  
* Immediately after you use your Relentless Endurance trait, you can use your reaction to make one weapon attack.
* Your Relentless Endurance trait can be used once per short rest.

### Psychic Awakening
*Prerequisite: Gemstone Dragonborn, Intelligence 13 or higher*
<hr>

Choose two disciplines from the Psion class. You learn the emergent ability from both of these disciplines. If the emergent ability grants you a spell, Intelligence is your spellcasting ability for those spells.

\columnbreak

### Dwarven Runesmith
*Prerequisite: Dwarf, the ability to cast at least one spell*
<hr>

You have gained knowledge of the dwarven technique of creating magical glyphs. When you gain this feat, choose a number of spells equal to your spellcasting ability modifier (minimum 1). You can craft runes that empower your casting of those spells.

With a successful crafting check with a DC equal to 11 + the spell's level, you can spend a number of hours equal to 1 plus the spells level crafting a magical glyph on a trinket, armor, weapon, or shield. While wearing the item bearing the magical glyph, you gain special benefits when wielding one of those spells.
* You ignore any verbal and somatic components of that spell.
* If the spell targets a creature or object and has a duration longer than 1 round, you can use your action to temporarily pause the spell for up to 8 hours. As an action, you can activate the spell at a later time with its remaining duration. Each creature or object the spell targets must also bear a magical glyph crafted by you in order to be affected by the resumed spell. 
* Whenever you fail a Constitution saving throw to maintain concentration, you can use your reaction to temporarily pause the spell instead of the spell dissipating completely.

You can change one spell you've chosen for this feat by following the rules pertaining to Retraining Spells Known.

### Second Chance
*Prerequisite: Halfling*
<hr>

When a creature you can see hits you with an attack roll, you can use your reaction to force that creature to reroll. Once you use this ability, you can't use it again until you roll initiative at the start of combat or until you finish a short or long rest.

### Squat Nimbleness
*Prerequisite: Dwarf or small race*  
* Increase your walking speed by 5 feet.
* You gain proficiency in the Acrobatics or Athletics skill (your choice).
* You have advantage on any Strength (Athletics) or Dexterity (Acrobatics) check you make to escape from being grappled.

### Sunlight Adaptation
*Prerequisite: Sunlight sensitivity racial trait*
<hr>

You have learned to adapt to bright light. You no longer suffer from the *sunlight sensitivity* racial trait.

\pagebreakNum

### Svirfneblin Magic
*Prerequisite: Gnome (deep gnome)*
<hr>

You have inherited the innate spellcasting ability of your ancestors. This ability allows you to cast *nondetection* on yourself at will, without needing a material component. You can also cast each of the following spells once with this ability: *blindness/deafness*, *blur*, and *disguise self*. You regain the ability to cast these spells when you finish a long rest. Intelligence is your spellcasting ability for these spells, and you cast them at their lowest possible levels.

### Wood Elf Magic
*Prerequisite: Elf (wood)*
<hr>

You learn the magic of the primeval woods, which are revered and protected by your people. You learn one druid cantrip of your choice. You also learn the *longstrider* and *pass without trace* spells, each of which you can cast once without expending a spell slot. You regain the ability to cast these two spells in this way when you finish a long rest. Wisdom is your spellcasting ability for all three spells.

\pagebreakNum

## Special Critical Tables

### Weapon Attack Critical Hit Table

| Roll % | Description  | | Effect  |
|:------:|:-------------|-|:--------|
| 1 | You feel accomplished, but nothing remarkable happens. || Regular critical hit. |
| 2-5 | You feel it is imperative to press the advantage no matter the cost. || You can choose to gain advantage on all attacks against your target until the end of your next turn, but if you do all enemies have advantage on their attack rolls against you until the end of your next turn. |
| 6-9 | You feel it is imperative to press the advantage, but maintain awareness of your surroundings. || You can choose to gain advantage on all attacks against your target next turn, your target has advantage on their attack rolls against you until the end of your next turn. |
| 10-14 | You know how to press the advantage. || You gain advantage on all attacks against your target until the end of your next turn. |
| 15-19 | As you are fighting, you notice an effective route to escape danger. || You are able to use the disengage action after your attack. |
| 20-24 | You feel the ebb and flow of the battle, and know where to make your next move. || After your turn you move to the top of the initiative order. |
| 25-29 | You begin to recognize patterns in your opponents fighting technique. || You gain +2 to your AC against your target, and advantage on all savings throws from effects originating from your target until your next turn. |
| 30-39 | You are able to maneuver towards your opponent while attacking, and attempt to harass them. || After your attack you can choose to attempt to grapple your opponent if you have a free hand, or attempt to shove your opponent if both hands are in use. |
| 40-49 | You are able to maneuver towards your opponent while attacking and harass them. || After your attack you can choose to automatically succeed in grappling your opponent if you have a free hand, or shoving your opponent if both hands are in use. |
| 50-59 | You attempt to disarm your opponent. || You are able to take the disarm action after your attack |
| 60-69 | You kick your target's weapon out of their hands. || You are able to take the disarm action after your attack, and can steal your opponent's weapon if you have a free hand. Otherwise you can knock it up to 20 feet away.
| 70-74 | Your senses heighten and you become aware of threats around the battlefield. || You are able to use the dodge action after your attack. |
| 75-79 | Your attack knocks your target over. || Your target is knocked prone. |
| 80-84 | Your strike surprises your opponent. || Your target is surprised until the end of their next turn. |
| 85-89 | You strike with great force. || Roll an additional set of damage dice above and beyond your normal critical roll. |
| 90-94 | You strike with extreme force. || Roll an additional set of damage dice above and beyond your normal critical roll, and the target suffers one level of Winded. |
| 95-99 | You strike with debilitating force. || Roll an additional set of damage dice above and beyond your normal critical roll, and the target suffers a lingering injury. |
| 100 | You strike with devastating force. || Roll an additional set of damage dice above and beyond your normal critical roll, and the target suffers a lingering injury. The lingering injury roll is made with disadvantage. |
</div>

\pagebreakNum

### Weapon Attack Critical Fumble Table

| Roll % | Description  | | Effect  |
|:------:|:-------------|-|:--------|
| 1 | You are embarrassed by your poor showing, but nothing remarkable happens. || You miss your attack. |
| 2-5 | You lose your combat footing, exposing yourself to your target. || Your target has advantage on their first attack roll against you next round. |
| 6-9 | You lose your combat footing, exposing yourself to your enemies. || Your enemies have advantage on their first attack roll against you next round. |
| 10-14 | You lose your combat footing, and have difficulty recovering. || Your enemies have advantage on their attack rolls against you until the end of your next turn. |
| 15-19 | Melee: You get tangled with your enemy and fall over. <br><br> Ranged: You spill your quiver. || Melee: You are knocked prone and your movement is reduced to 0. Your target must succeed a DC 10 Dexterity check or they are also knocked prone. <br><br> Ranged: You must pick up arrows individually from the ground using your “environmental interaction”, or the “Use an Object” action to nock your bow. |
| 20-29 | You lose your balance while attacking. || You fall prone and your movement is reduced to 0. |
| 30-39 | As you attack your opponent you begin to fear that they are the superior combatant. || Disadvantage on your next attack roll against your target. |
| 40-49 | You miss an attack and gaze upon the chaos of the battle, causing your confidence to falter. || Disadvantage on your next attack roll against any target. |
| 50-59 | You lose your grip as you attack. || Roll a DC 10 Dexterity Check, on failure you drop your weapon at your feet. |
| 60-69 | Melee: The weapon slips from your hand as you attack. <br><br> Ranged: Your ammunition gets lodged in its container. || Melee: Roll a DC 10 Dexterity Check, on failure you throw your weapon into your enemy's space. DM determines where the item is thrown on large sized or greater creatures. <br><br> Ranged: You must use an action to organize the ammunition in its case before you can make another ranged attack. |
| 70-79 | Melee: You lunge past an enemy exposing yourself to his attack. <br><br> Ranged: Your missile startles your allies near your target. || Melee: Enemy you were attacking is able to use their reaction to perform an opportunity attack. <br><br> Ranged: the target can perform an opportunity attack on any ally within melee range. |
| 80-84 | Missing what you thought was a critical blow causes you to panic. || End your current turn and you are surprised until the end of your next turn. |
| 85-89 | You attack wildly and lose track of the fight around you. || End your turn and move to the bottom of the initiative order at the start of the next round. |
| 90-94 |You lose your footing while attacking and fall to the ground bumping your head. || You fall prone. Roll a DC 10 constitution save, on failure you take 1d6 damage and are knocked unconscious for 1 minute or until you receive damage from any source. On success take half damage and you remain conscious. |
| 95-99 | You lose your footing while attacking and fall head first. || You fall prone. Roll a DC 15 constitution save, on failure you take 2d6 damage and are knocked unconscious for 1 minute or until you receive damage from any source. On success take half damage and you remain conscious. |
| 100 | You lose your footing while attacking and slam your head into the ground. || You fall prone, take 3d6 damage, and become unconscious for 1 minute or until you receive damage from any source. |
</div>

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### Spell Attack Critical Hit Table
| Roll % | Description  | | Effect  |
|:------:|:-------------|-|:--------|
| 1 | You feel accomplished, but nothing remarkable happens. || Regular spell critical hit. |
| 2-5 | You feel it is imperative to press the advantage no matter the cost. || You can choose to gain advantage on your next attack roll against your target, but all enemies have advantage on their attack rolls against you until the end of your next turn. |
| 6-9 | You feel it is imperative to press the advantage, but maintain awareness of your surroundings. || You can choose to gain advantage on your next attack roll against your target, your target has advantage on their attack rolls against you until the end of your next turn. |
| 10-14 | As you are fighting, you notice an effective route to escape danger. || You are able to use the disengage action after your attack. |
| 15-19 | You feel the ebb and flow of the battle, and know where to make your next move. || After your turn you move to the top of the initiative order. |
| 20-29 | Your spell cripples your opponent. || Your target's movement speed is cut in half for their next 2 turns. |
| 30-39 | Your spell attack knocks your target over. || Your target is knocked prone. |
| 40-49 | The light from your spell flashes near your target's eyes || Your target is blinded until the end of their next turn. |
| 50-59 | You blast the targets weapons out of their hands. || Your target's weapon is flung 1d6*5 feet away in a random direction. Roll 1d8 to determine which compass direction. |
| 60-69 | The sight of your magic fills the target's heart with fear. || Your target is frightened by you until you stop casting magic. You are able to discern the source of your target's fear. |
| 70-74 | The force from your spell stuns your opponent. || Your target is incapacitated until the end of their next turn. |
| 75-79 | Your spell is incidentally infused with demonic energy. || Your target becomes affected by the spell *bane* for 1 minute. | 
| 80-84 | Your spells strike surprises your opponent. || Your target is surprised until the end of their next turn. |
| 85-89 | Your spell strikes with great force. || Roll an additional set of spell damage dice above and beyond your normal critical roll. |
| 90-94 | Your spell strikes with extreme force. || Roll an additional set of spell damage dice above and beyond your normal critical roll, and the target suffers one level of Winded.
| 95-99 | Your spell strikes with debilitating force. || Roll an additional set of spell damage dice above and beyond your normal critical roll, and the target suffers a lingering injury. |
| 100 | Your spell strikes with devastating force. || Roll an additional set of spell damage dice above and beyond your normal critical roll, and the target suffers a lingering injury. The lingering injury roll is made with disadvantage. |

</div>

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### Spell Attack Critical Fumble Table
| Roll % | Description  | | Effect  |
|:------:|:-------------|-|:--------|
| 1 | You are embarrassed by your poor showing, but nothing remarkable happens. || You miss your attack.
| 2-5 | You get wrapped up in your spellcasting and forget to watch your target. || Your target has advantage on their first attack roll against you next round.
| 6-9 | You get wrapped up in your spellcasting and forget to watch your surroundings. || All enemies have advantage on their first attack roll against you next round.
| 10-14 | You are so wrapped up in your spellcasting that you forget you are fighting a battle. || All enemies have advantage on their attack rolls against you until the end of your next turn.
| 15-19 | Your spell creates a large plume of smoke obscuring your location. || The area in a 5 foot radius around your location becomes heavily obscured for 1 minute. A strong breeze can blow away the smoke in 1 round.
| 20-29 | Your spell misfires knocking you over. || You are knocked prone.
| 30-39 | The spell fires in an unexpected manner, causing your confidence in your abilities to falter. || You have disadvantage on any spell attacks, and enemies have advantage against your spell savings throws until the end of your next turn.
| 40-49 | The placement of your spell startles your allies near your target, causing them to drop their guard. || Your target is able to use their reaction to make an opportunity attack against one of your allies in melee range.
| 50-59 | You scramble the ingredients of your component pouch or your focus becomes overloaded with magical energy and temporarily stops working. || You are unable to perform material components to cast spells until the end of your next turn.
| 60-69 | Your arm cramps as you cast. || You are unable to perform somatic components to cast spells until the end of your next turn.
| 70-79 | You bite your tongue as you cast. || You are unable to use verbal components to cast spells until the end of your next turn.
| 80-84 | Your spell misfires and dazes you, causing you to lose track of the fight. || End your turn and move to the bottom of the initiative order at the start of the next round.
| 85-89 | Your spell misfires causing you to panic. || End your current turn and you are surprised until the end of your next turn.
| 90-94 | Your spell backfires creating a small explosion causing you to fall and bump your head. || You fall prone. Roll a DC 10 constitution save, on failure you take 1d6 bludgeoning damage and are knocked unconscious for 1 minute or until you receive damage from any source. On success take half damage and you remain conscious.
| 95-99 | Your spell backfires creating a large explosion causing you to fall and bump your head. || You fall prone. Roll a DC 15 constitution save, on failure you take 1d6 bludgeoning damage, 1d6 thunder damage, and are knocked unconscious for 1 minute or until you receive damage from any source. On success take half damage and you remain conscious.
| 100 | Your spell completely backfires creating a large explosion causing you to fall and bump your head. || You hit yourself with your spell. If the spell effect is instant you take the full effect. If the spell requires concentration the effect persists until the end of your next turn. You also fall prone, take 1d6 bludgeoning damage, 1d6 thunder damage, and become unconscious for 1 minute or until you receive damage from any source.
</div>

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## Lingering Injury Tables
### Acid Injuries
| d20 | Lingering Injury |
|:---:|:-----------------|
| 1 | **Blindness.** Your eyes are destroyed; you gain the blinded condition. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore your sight.
| 2 | **Partial Blindness.** Your eyes are damaged; you have disadvantage on Wisdom (Perception) checks that rely on sight and on ranged attack rolls. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can heal the damage to your eyes. If you have already suffered partial blindness, you're blinded.
| 3 | **Destroyed Hand.** You can no longer hold anything with two hands, and you can hold only a single object at a time. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore the lost appendage.
| 4 | **Destroyed Foot or Leg.** Your speed on foot is halved, and you must use a crutch or cane to move. You fall prone after using the Dash action. You have disadvantage on Dexterity checks made to balance. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore the damaged appendage.
| 5-7 | **Major Neuralgia.** You are in constant pain from nerve damage. Whenever you attempt an action in combat, you must make a DC 15 Constitution saving throw. On a failed save, you lose your action and can't use reactions until the start of your next turn. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, cures the neuralgia, or if you spend twenty days doing nothing but resting it resolves on its own.
| 8-10 | **Minor Neuralgia.** This has the same effect as Major Neuralgia above, except that the save DC is 10, and it only takes ten days to resolve on its own.
| 11-13	| **Horrible Disfigurement.** You have acid burns to the extent that the scars can't be easily concealed. You have disadvantage on Charisma (Persuasion) checks and advantage on Charisma (Intimidation) checks. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, removes the acid burn scar.
| 14-16 | **Blisters.** You have severe blisters. You have disadvantage on Dexterity checks. The blisters heal if you receive magical healing. Alternatively, someone can tend to the blisters and make a DC 15 Wisdom (Medicine) check once every 24 hours. After seven successes, the blisters heal.
| 17-20 | **Minor Disfigurement.** You have acid burn scars, but they don't have any adverse effect. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, removes the acid burn scars.
</div>

### Bludgeoning & Force Injuries
| d20 | Lingering Injury |
|:---:|:-----------------|
| 1 | **Brain Injury.** You have suffered a brain injury. You have disadvantage on Intelligence, Wisdom, and Charisma checks, as well as Intelligence, Wisdom, and Charisma saving throws. If you fail a saving throw against bludgeoning damage, force damage, or psychic damage, you are also stunned until the end of your next turn. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore your full brain function.
| 2 | **Broken Leg.** Your speed on foot is halved, and you must use a cane or crutch to move. You fall prone after using the Dash action. You have disadvantage on Dexterity checks made to balance. If your leg is splinted with a successful DC 15 Wisdom (Medicine) check, then magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, mends the broken leg , or it will heal naturally in 8 weeks. If it is not splinted before it's healed or allowed to heal, the effects remain until it is rebroken and splinted.
| 3 | **Broken Arm.** You can no longer hold anything with two hands, and you can hold only a single object at a time. If your arm is splinted with a successful DC 15 Wisdom (Medicine) check, then magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, mends the broken leg, or it will heal naturally in 8 weeks. If it is not splinted before it's healed or allowed to heal, the effects remain until it is re-broken and splinted.
| 4 | **Internal Injury.** Whenever you attempt an action in combat, you must make a DC 15 Constitution saving throw. On a failed save, you lose your action and can't use reactions until the start of your next turn. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, cure the injury, or if you spend ten days doing nothing but resting, it will heal naturally.
| 5-7 | **Broken Ribs.** This has the same effect as Internal Injury above, except that the save DC is 10.
| 8-10 | **Major Concussion.** You have disadvantage on Intelligence checks, Wisdom checks, and Charisma checks, as well as Constitution saving throws to maintain concentration. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, cures the concussion. Alternately, it heals on its own in four weeks.
| 11-13 | **Minor Concussion.** You have disadvantage on Intelligence checks. The concussion heals if you receive any magical healing; alternately it heals on its own in two weeks. If you already have a minor concussion, you suffer a major concussion.
| 14-16 | **Severe Bruising.** You suffer severe bruising over an extensive portion of your anatomy. Anytime you suffer bludgeoning or force damage, you suffer an additional point of bludgeoning or force damage. The bruising heals if you receive magical healing. Alternately, it heals on its own in 2 weeks.
| 17-20	| **Broken Nose.** Your broken nose is painful but doesn't have any adverse effect. Any magical healing mends your nose, although it may heal crooked if it is crooked when the healing is applied.
</div>

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### Cold Injuries
| d20 | Lingering Injury |
|:---:|:-----------------|
| 1 | **Ocular Damage.** One of your corneas is damaged from frostbite. You have disadvantage on Wisdom (Perception) checks that rely on sight and on ranged attack rolls. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore the damaged cornea. If you have no corneas that remain undamaged after sustaining this injury, you're blinded.
| 2 | **Systemic Damage from Frostbite.** You have disadvantage on Strength, Dexterity, and Constitution ability checks and Strength, Dexterity, and Constitution saving throws. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell cures this damage.
| 3 | **Gangrene of the Hand.** You can no longer hold anything with two hands, and you can hold only a single object at a time. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore the crushed appendage.
| 4 | **Gangrene of the Foot.** Your speed on foot is halved, and you must use a cane or crutch to move. You fall prone after using the Dash action. You have disadvantage on Dexterity checks made to balance. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore the crushed appendage.
| 5-7 | **Major Neuralgia.** You have constant, painful nerve damage over a large portion of your body. Whenever you attempt an action in combat, you must make a DC 15 Constitution saving throw. On a failed save, you lose your action and can't use reactions until the start of your next turn. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, cures the neuralgia, or if you spend twenty days doing nothing but resting it resolves on its own.
| 8-10 | **Frostbitten Foot.** Your speed on foot is reduced by 5 feet. You must make a DC 10 Dexterity saving throw after using the Dash action. If you fail the save, you fall prone. Magical healing cures the frostbite. Alternately, your foot can be treated with a successful DC 15 Wisdom (Medicine) check, in which case it will heal naturally in 2 weeks.
| 11-13 | **Frostbitten Hand.** Randomly determine which hand has been frostbitten. In order to grasp or manipulate an object with that hand, you must succeed at a DC 15 Dexterity check. Magical healing cures the frostbite. Alternately, your hand can be treated with a successful DC 15 Wisdom (Medicine) check, in which case it will heal naturally in 2 weeks.
| 14-16 | **Minor Neuralgia.** This has the same effect as Major Neuralgia above, except that the save DC is 10 and it only takes ten days to resolve on its own.
| 17-20 | **Anosmia.** You lose your sense of smell and taste. You automatically fail any ability checks that involve your sense of smell or taste. The condition heals if you receive any magical healing.
</div>

### Fire Injuries
| d20 | Lingering Injury |
|:---:|:-----------------|
| 1 | **Lose an Eye.** You have disadvantage on Wisdom (Perception) checks that rely on sight and on ranged attack rolls. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore the lost eye. If you have no eyes left after sustaining this injury, you're blinded.
| 2 | **Fourth Degree Burns.** You have disadvantage on ability checks and Strength, Dexterity, and Constitution saving throws. If you fail a saving throw against an effect that causes fire damage, you also gain the stunned condition until the end of your next turn. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell cures this damage. If you already have fourth degree burns, you must succeed at a DC 15 Constitution saving throw or die.
| 3 | **Third Degree Burns.** You have disadvantage on ability checks and Constitution saving throws. If you fail a saving throw against an effect that causes fire damage, you also gain the stunned condition until the end of your next turn. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell cures this damage. Alternatively, someone can tend to the burns and make a DC 15 Wisdom (Medicine) check once every week. After ten successes, the burns heal. If you already have third degree burns, you instead suffer fourth degree burns.
| 4 | **Second Degree Burns.** You have disadvantage on Strength, Dexterity, and Constitution checks. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell cures this damage. Alternately, they will heal on their own in 4 weeks. If you already have second degree burns, you instead suffer third degree burns.
| 5-7 | **Major Neuralgia.** You have constant, painful nerve damage over a large portion of your body. Whenever you attempt an action in combat, you must make a DC 15 Constitution saving throw. On a failed save, you lose your action and can't use reactions until the start of your next turn. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, cures the neuralgia, or if you spend twenty days doing nothing but resting, it resolves on its own.
| 8-10 | **Minor Neuralgia.** This has the same effect as Major Neuralgia above, except that the save DC is 10, and it will resolve on its own in ten days.
| 11-13 | **Horrible Disfigurement.** You have burn scars to the extent that can't be easily concealed. You have disadvantage on Charisma (Persuasion) checks and advantage on Charisma (Intimidation) checks. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, removes the burn scars.
| 14-16 | **Blisters.** You have severe blisters. You have disadvantage on Dexterity checks. The blisters heal if you receive magical healing. Alternatively, someone can tend to the blisters and make a DC 15 Wisdom (Medicine) check once every 24 hours. After seven successes, the blisters heal.
| 17-20 | **First Degree Burns.** You have superficial but painful burns. Whenever you take fire damage, you take an additional 1 point of damage. Magical healing cures the burns; alternately, they will heal on their own in 2 weeks. If you already have first degree burns, you instead suffer second degree burns.
</div>

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### Lightning Injuries
| d20 | Lingering Injury |
|:---:|:-----------------|
| 1	| **Brain Injury.** You have suffered a brain injury. You have disadvantage on Intelligence, Wisdom, and Charisma checks, as well as Intelligence, Wisdom, and Charisma saving throws. If you fail a saving throw against bludgeoning damage, force damage, or psychic damage, you are also stunned until the end of your next turn. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore your full brain function.
| 2	| **Explosive Grounding of the Hand.** You lose a hand. You can no longer hold anything with two hands, and you can hold only a single object at a time. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore the lost appendage.
| 3	| **Explosive Grounding of the Foot.** You lose a foot. Your speed on foot is halved, and you must use a cane or crutch to move unless you have a peg leg or other prosthesis. You fall prone after using the Dash action. You have disadvantage on Dexterity checks made to balance. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore the lost appendage.
| 4 | **Kidney Failure.** When you complete a long rest, you must succeed at a Constitution saving throw DC 15 or gain the poisoned condition until you complete a long rest. Magic such as the regenerate spell can cure your kidney failure. Alternatively, someone can tend to the kidney failure and make a DC 15 Wisdom (Medicine) check once every week. After ten successes, the kidney failure is resolved.
| 5-7 |	**Arc Flash.** Roll on the fire table.
| 8-10 | **Cardiac Injury.** You gain a level of exhaustion which cannot be removed by normal means. If you fail a saving throw against fear or fear effects, you gain another level of exhaustion that can be removed by normal means. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can heal your cardiac damage.
| 11-13 | **Skeletal Muscle Breakdown.** You have disadvantage on Strength checks and Strength saving throws. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can cure your muscle breakdown. Alternatively, it will resolve on its own in 6 weeks.
| 14-16 | **Muscle Spasms.** You have disadvantage on Dexterity checks. Magical healing cures your muscle spasms. Alternatively, they will resolve on their own in 2 weeks.
| 17-20 | **Flash Burns.** You have superficial burns. You turn red as a lobster, but otherwise suffer no mechanical effects. Magical healing cures your flash burns. Alternatively, they will heal on their own in 2 weeks.
</div>

### Necrotic Injuries
| d20 | Lingering Injury |
|:---:|:-----------------|
| 1 | **Spiritual Injury.** You are afflicted with intense apathy and depression. You have disadvantage on Intelligence, Wisdom, and Charisma ability checks and Intelligence, Wisdom, and Charisma saving throws. Magic such as the *heal* or *regenerate* spell can resolve your spiritual injury, but such spells must be cast by a cleric, druid, or other class that uses divine magic.
| 2	| **Withered Hand.** You lose a hand. You can no longer hold anything with two hands, and you can hold only a single object at a time. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore the lost appendage.
| 3 | **Withered Foot.** Your speed on foot is halved, and you must use a cane or crutch to move. You fall prone after using the Dash action. You have disadvantage on Dexterity checks made to balance. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore the lost appendage.
| 4 | **Major Organ Necrosis.** Whenever you attempt an action in combat, you must make a DC 15 Constitution saving throw. On a failed save, you lose your action and can't use reactions until the start of your next turn. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, cures the Major Organ Necrosis.
| 5-7 | **Minor Organ Necrosis.** This has the same effect as Major Organ Necrosis above, except that the save DC is 10.
| 8-10 | **Necrotic Stench.** You smell like rotting flesh. You have disadvantage on Charisma (Persuasion) checks. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, removes the smell.
| 11-13 | **Necrotizing Wound.** Your hit point maximum is reduced by 1 every 24 hours the wound persists. If your hit point maximum drops to 0, you die. The wound heals if you receive magical healing. Alternatively, someone can tend to the wound and make a DC 15 Wisdom (Medicine) check once every 24 hours. After ten successes, the wound heals.
| 14-16 | **Inflammation.** Your muscles are irritated and inflamed. You have disadvantage on Strength ability checks. Magical healing resolves the inflammation. Alternately, it will resolve on its own in two weeks.
| 17-20 | **Necrotic Discoloration.** You get white and gray spots on your cheeks. The spots don't have any adverse effect. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, removes the spots.
</div>

\pagebreakNum

### Piercing Injuries
| d20 | Lingering Injury |
|:---:|:-----------------|
| 1 | **Lose an Eye.** You have disadvantage on Wisdom (Perception) checks that rely on sight and on ranged attack rolls. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore the lost eye. If you have no eyes left after sustaining this injury, you're blinded.
| 2 | **Throat Injury.** You gain a level of exhaustion which cannot be removed by normal means. You also have disadvantage on constitution checks. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can heal your throat injury.
| 3 | **Groin Injury.** Your speed on foot is halved, and you must use a cane or crutch to move. You cannot take the Dash action. You are also sterile. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can heal the groin injury.
| 4 | **Cardiac Injury.** You gain a level of exhaustion which cannot be removed by normal means. If you fail a saving throw against fear or fear effects, you gain another level of exhaustion that can be removed by normal means. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can heal your cardiac damage.
| 5-7 |	**Organ Damage.** Whenever you attempt an action in combat, you must make a DC 15 Constitution saving throw. On a failed save, you lose your action and can't use reactions until the start of your next turn. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can cure your organ damage. Alternatively, someone can tend to the organ damage and make a DC 15 Wisdom (Medicine) check once every day. After ten successes, the organ damage is resolved.
| 8-10 | **Pierced Stomach.** When you complete a long rest, you must succeed at a Constitution saving throw DC 10 or gain the poisoned condition until you complete a long rest. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, heals the pierced stomach, or if you spend ten days doing nothing but resting, it heals on its own.
| 11-13 | **Horrible Scar.** You are disfigured to the extent that the wound can't be easily concealed . You have disadvantage on Charisma (Persuasion) checks and advantage on Charisma (Intimidation) checks. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, removes the scar.
| 14-16 | **Festering Wound.** Your hit point maximum is reduced by 1 every 24 hours the wound persists. If your hit point maximum drops to 0, you die. The wound heals if you receive any magical healing. Alternatively, someone can tend to the wound and make a DC 15 Wisdom (Medicine) check once every 24 hours. After ten successes, the wound heals.
| 17-20	| **Minor Scar.** The scar doesn't have any adverse effect. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, removes the scar.
</div>

### Poison Injuries
| d20 | Lingering Injury |
|:---:|:-----------------|
| 1	| **Systemic Damage.** You have disadvantage on Strength, Dexterity, and Constitution ability checks and Strength, Dexterity, and Constitution saving throws. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell cures this damage.
| 2 | **Major Liver Damage.** When you complete a long rest, you must succeed at a Constitution saving throw DC 15 or gain the poisoned condition until you complete a long rest. Additionally, whenever you take poison damage, you take an additional 3 (1d6) poison damage. Anytime you drink alcohol or take another drug, you take 3 (1d6) poison damage. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can cure your liver failure.
| 3 | **Minor Liver Damage.** When you complete a long rest, you must succeed at a Constitution saving throw DC 10 or gain the poisoned condition until you complete a long rest. Additionally, whenever you take poison damage, you take an additional 2 (1d4) poison damage. Anytime you drink alcohol or take another drug, you take 2 (1d4) poison damage. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can cure your liver failure.
| 4 | **Major Kidney Failure.** When you complete a long rest, you must succeed at a Constitution saving throw DC 15 or gain the poisoned condition until you complete a long rest. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can cure your kidney failure. Alternatively, someone can tend to the kidney failure and make a DC 15 Wisdom (Medicine) check once every week. After ten successes, the kidney failure is resolved.
| 5-7 |	**Minor Kidney Failure.** This has the same effect as Major Kidney Failure above, except that the save DC is 10 and only six Wisdom (Medicine) check successes are needed to resolve the Kidney Failure.
| 8-10 | **Cardiac Injury.** You gain a level of exhaustion which cannot be removed by normal means. If you fail a saving throw against fear or fear effects, you gain another level of exhaustion that can be removed by normal means. Magic such as the regenerate spell can heal your cardiac damage.
| 11-13 | **Vertigo.** You have disadvantage on Dexterity checks. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can cure your vertigo. Alternatively, it will resolve on its own in 8 weeks.
| 14-16 | **Nausea.** You have disadvantage on Constitution checks. Magical healing cures your nausea. Alternatively, it will resolve on its own in 4 weeks.
| 17-20 | **Minor Nausea.** You must succeed at a DC 10 Constitution saving throw before you can consume food. Magical healing cures your nausea. Alternatively, it will resolve on its own in 1 week.
</div>

\pagebreakNum

### Psychic Injuries
| d20 | Lingering Injury |
|:---:|:-----------------|
| 1 | **Brain Injury.** You have suffered a brain injury. You have disadvantage on Intelligence, Wisdom, and Charisma checks, as well as Intelligence, Wisdom, and Charisma saving throws. If you fail a saving throw against bludgeoning damage, force damage, or psychic damage, you are also stunned until the end of your next turn. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore your full brain function.
| 2 | **Indefinite Madness.** Roll on the Indefinite Madness table in the Dungeon Masters Guide.
| 3 | **Severe headaches.** You have disadvantage on Wisdom checks and Wisdom saving throws. If you fail a saving throw against bludgeoning damage, force damage, or psychic damage, you are also stunned until the end of your next turn. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can cure your severe headaches.
| 4 | **Phobia.** You develop a debilitating fear of something in the situation from which you gained your injury. For example, if you were damaged by a mind flayer, you might have a fear of octopuses. The DM will decide. When you are confronted with your phobia, you have disadvantage on all ability checks and saving throws. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can cure your phobia.
| 5-7 |	**Long-term Madness.** Roll on the Long-term Madness table in the Dungeon Masters Guide. Your madness lasts twice as long.
| 8-10 | **Weak Persona.** You have suffered damage to your sense of self. You have disadvantage on Charisma checks. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can heal your weak persona. Alternately, it will heal on its own in four weeks.
| 11-13 | **Minor Headaches.** You have disadvantage on Wisdom checks. Magical healing cures your minor headaches. Alternately, they will resolve on their own in two weeks.
| 14-16 | **Inappropriate Volume.** You can't regulate your volume. You shout when you intend to whisper, and whisper when you intend to shout. Magical healing cures your inappropriate volume.
| 17-20	| **Short-term Madness.** Roll on the Short-term Madness table in the Dungeon Masters Guide. Your madness lasts twice as long.
</div>

### Radiant Injuries
| d20 | Lingering Injury |
|:---:|:-----------------|
| 1 | **Blindness.** Your eyes are destroyed; you gain the blinded condition. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore your sight.
| 2 | **Partial Blindness.** Your retinas are damaged; you have disadvantage on Wisdom (Perception) checks that rely on sight and on ranged attack rolls. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore the lost eye. If you have already suffered partial blindness, you're blinded.
| 3 | **Third Degree Burns.** You have disadvantage on ability checks and Constitution saving throws. If you fail a saving throw against an effect that causes fire damage, you also gain the stunned condition until the end of your next turn. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell cures this damage. Alternatively, someone can tend to the burns and make a DC 15 Wisdom (Medicine) check once every week. After ten successes, the burns heal. If you already have third degree burns, you instead suffer fourth degree burns as per the Fire chart.
| 4 | **Second Degree Burns.** You have disadvantage on Strength, Dexterity, and Constitution checks. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell cures this damage. Alternately, they will heal on their own in 4 weeks. If you already have second degree burns, you instead suffer third degree burns.
| 5-7 | **Large Skin Tumors.** You develop several large, painful skin tumors. You have disadvantage on Charisma and Wisdom checks. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell cures your large skin tumors. If your large skin tumors are not cured within six months, you develop Systemic Damage as per the poison table.
| 8-10 | **Small Skin Tumors.** You develop several small, painless skin tumor. You have disadvantage on Charisma checks. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell cures your small skin tumors. If your small skin tumors are not cured within one year, you develop Large Skin Tumors.
| 11-13 | **Blisters.** You have severe blisters. You have disadvantage on Dexterity checks. The blisters heal if you receive magical healing. Alternatively, someone can tend to the blisters and make a DC 15 Wisdom (Medicine) check once every 24 hours. After seven successes, the blisters heal.
| 14-16 | **First Degree Burns.** You have superficial but painful burns. Whenever you take fire damage, you take an additional 1 point of damage. Magical healing cures the burns; alternately, they will heal on their own in 2 weeks. If you already have first degree burns, you instead suffer second degree burns.
| 17-20 | **Hair Loss and Cosmetic Damage.** Visible hair on your body burns away but will grow back as normal. If you have any exposed tattoos, they fade as if exposed to 10 years of sunlight.
</div>

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### Slashing Injuries
| d20 | Lingering Injury |
|:---:|:-----------------|
| 1 | **Lose an Eye.** You have disadvantage on Wisdom (Perception) checks that rely on sight and on ranged attack rolls. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore the lost eye. If you have no eyes left after sustaining this injury, you're blinded.
| 2 | **Lose an Arm or a Hand.** You can no longer hold anything with two hands, and you can hold only a single object at a time. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore the lost appendage.
| 3 | **Lose a Foot or Leg.** Your speed on foot is halved, and you must use a cane or crutch to move unless you have a peg leg or other prosthesis. You fall prone after using the Dash action. You have disadvantage on Dexterity checks made to balance. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore the lost appendage.
| 4 | **Hamstrung.** Your speed on foot is reduced by 5 feet. You must make a DC 10 Dexterity saving throw after using the Dash action. If you fail the save, you fall prone. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can cure your severed hamstring tendons.
| 5-7 | **Major Internal Injury.** Whenever you attempt an action in combat, you must make a DC 15 Constitution saving throw. On a failed save, you lose your action and can't use reactions until the start of your next turn. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, heals the internal injury; alternately, if you spend ten days doing nothing but resting, it heals on its own.
| 8-10 | **Minor Internal Injury.** This has the same effect as Major Internal Injury above, except that the save DC is 10.
| 11-13 | **Horrible Scar.** You are disfigured to the extent that the wound can't be easily concealed. You have disadvantage on Charisma (Persuasion) checks and advantage on Charisma (Intimidation) checks. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, removes the scar.
| 14-16 | **Festering Wound.** Your hit point maximum is reduced by 1 every 24 hours the wound persists. If your hit point maximum drops to 0, you die. The wound heals if you receive magical healing. Alternatively, someone can tend to the wound and make a DC 15 Wisdom (Medicine) check once every 24 hours. After ten successes, the wound heals.
| 17-20 | **Minor Scar.** The scar doesn't have any adverse effect. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, removes the scar.
</div>

### Thunder Injuries
| d20 | Lingering Injury |
|:---:|:-----------------|
| 1 | **Brain Injury.** You have suffered a brain injury. You have disadvantage on Intelligence, Wisdom, and Charisma checks, as well as Intelligence, Wisdom, and Charisma saving throws. If you fail a saving throw against bludgeoning damage, force damage, or psychic damage, you are also stunned until the end of your next turn. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore your full brain function.
| 2	| **Deafness.** Your eardrums have been destroyed; you gain the deafened condition. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore your hearing.
| 3 | **Partial Deafness.** Your eardrums have been damaged; you are hard of hearing. You have disadvantage on any ability check that requires hearing. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can restore your hearing.
| 4	| **Severe Headaches.** You have disadvantage on Wisdom checks and Wisdom saving throws. If you fail a saving throw against bludgeoning damage, force damage, or psychic damage, you are also stunned until the end of your next turn. Magic such as the *regenerate* spell can cure your severe headaches.
| 5-7 | **Internal Injury.** Whenever you attempt an action in combat, you must make a DC 15 Constitution saving throw. On a failed save, you lose your action and can't use reactions until the start of your next turn. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, cures the internal injury, or if you spend ten days doing nothing but resting, it heals on its own.
| 8-10 | **Major Concussion.** You have disadvantage on Intelligence checks, Wisdom checks, and Charisma checks, as well as Constitution saving throws to maintain concentration. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, cures the concussion. Alternately, it heals on its own in four weeks.
| 11-13 | **Minor Concussion.** You have disadvantage on Intelligence checks. The concussion heals if you receive any magical healing; alternately it heals on its own in two weeks. If you already have a minor concussion, you suffer a major concussion.
| 14-16 | **Minor headaches.** You have disadvantage on Wisdom checks. Magical healing of 6th level or higher, such as *heal* and *regenerate*, cures the headaches. Alternately, they will resolve on their own in two weeks.
| 17-20 | **Severe bruising.** You suffer severe bruising over an extensive portion of your anatomy. Anytime you suffer bludgeoning or force damage, you suffer an additional point of bludgeoning or force damage. The bruising heals if you receive magical healing. Alternately, it heals on its own in 2 weeks.
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## Madness
### Short-Term Madness
| d100 | Effect (lasts 1d10 minutes) |
|:----:|:----------------------------|
| 1-20 | The character retreats into his or her mind and becomes Paralyzed. The effect ends if the character takes any damage.
| 21-30 | The character becomes Incapacitated and spends the Duration screaming, laughing, or weeping.
| 31-40 | The character becomes Frightened and must use his or her action and movement each round to flee from the source of the fear.
| 41-50 | The character begins babbling and is incapable of normal speech or spellcasting.
| 51-60	| The character must use his or her action each round to attack the nearest creature.
| 61-70 | The character experiences vivid hallucinations and has disadvantage on ability checks.
| 71-75 | The character does whatever anyone tells him or her to do that isn't obviously self-destructive.
| 76-80 | The character experiences an overpowering urge to eat something strange such as dirt, slime, or offal.
| 81-90 | The character is Stunned.
| 91-100 | The character falls Unconscious.

### Long-Term Madness
| d100 | Effect (lasts 1d10 x 10 hours) |
|:----:|:-------------------------------|
| 1-10 | The character feels compelled to repeat a specific activity over and over, such as washing hands, touching things, praying, or counting coins.
| 11-20 | The character experiences vivid hallucinations and has disadvantage on ability checks.
| 21-30 | The character suffers extreme paranoia. The character has disadvantage on Wisdom and Charisma Checks.
| 31-40 | The character regards something (usually the source of madness) with intense revulsion, as if affected by the antipathy effect of the *antipathy/sympathy* spell.
| 41-45 | The character experiences a powerful delusion. Choose a potion. The character imagines that he or she is under its effects.
| 46-55 | The character becomes attached to a "lucky charm," such as a person or an object, and has disadvantage on Attack rolls, ability checks, and saving throws while more than 30 feet from it.
| 56-65 | The character is Blinded (25%) or Deafened (75%).
| 66-75 | The character experiences uncontrollable tremors or tics, which impose disadvantage on Attack rolls, ability checks, and saving throws that involve Strength or Dexterity.
| 76-85 | The character suffers from partial amnesia. The character knows who he or she is and retains racial traits and class Features, but doesn't recognize other people or remember anything that happened before the madness took effect.
| 86-90 | Whenever the character takes damage, he or she must succeed on a DC 15 Wisdom saving throw or be affected as though he or she failed a saving throw against the *confusion* spell. The *confusion* effect lasts for 1 minute.
| 91-95 |The character loses the ability to speak.
| 96-100 | The character falls Unconscious. No amount of jostling or damage can wake the character.

### Indefinite Madness
| d100 | Flaw (lasts until cured) |
|:----:|:-------------------------|
| 1-15 | "Being drunk keeps me sane."
| 16-25 | "I keep whatever I find."
| 26-30 | "I try to become more like someone else I know -- adopting his or her style of dress, mannerisms, and name."
| 31-35 | "I must bend the truth, exaggerate, or outright lie to be interesting to other people."
| 36-45 | "Achieving my goal is the only thing of interest to me, and I'll ignore everything else to pursue it."
| 46-50 | "I find it hard to care about anything that goes on around me."
| 51-55 | "I don't like the way people judge me all the time."
| 56-70 | "I am the smartest, wisest, strongest, fastest, and most beautiful person I know."
| 71-80 | "I am convinced that powerful enemies are hunting me. I am sure they're watching me all the time."
| 81-85 | "There's only one person I can trust. And only I can see this special friend."
| 86-95 | "I can't take anything seriously. The more serious the situation, the funnier I find it."
| 96-100 | "I've discovered that I really like killing people."

</div>

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## Curing Madness
A *calm emotions* spell can suppress the effects of madness, while a *lesser restoration* spell can rid a character of a short-term or long-term madness. Depending on the source of the madness, *remove curse* or *dispel evil* might also prove effective. A *greater restoration* spell or more powerful magic is required to rid a character of indefinite madness.

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